BITSAT2024ChemistryClassification of Elements and Periodicity in PropertiesActual
Electron affinity is positive, when
Options
- AO changes into O ⁻
- BO ⁻ changes to O ²⁻
- CO changes into O ⁺
- DO changes to O ²⁺
Correct answer
B. O ⁻ changes to O ²⁻
Step-by-step solution
When O ⁻ changes into O ²⁻ , energy is absorbed i.e the change is endothermic because O ⁻ repels the incoming electron due to similar charge. H ice, it needs energy to add (accept) the electron. So, electron affinity ( EA ₂ ) is positive.