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BITSAT2024ChemistryCoordination CompoundsActual

Hybridisation and geometry of [ Ni ( CN )₄ ]²⁻ are

Options

  1. As p^3 d and tetrahedral
  2. Bs p^3 and square planar
  3. Cs p^3 and tetrahedral
  4. Dd s p^2 and square planar

Correct answer

D. d s p^2 and square planar

Step-by-step solution

In [ Ni ( CN )₄ ]²⁻, Ni ²⁺=3 d^8 4 s^0 AsCN ⁻ is a strong ligand, pairing of electrons take place, Therefore, d s p^2 hybridisation gives square planar geometry.

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