BITSAT2013Chemistrys Block ElementsActual
The alkali metals form salt-like hydrides by the direct synthesis at elevated temperature. The thermal stability of these hydrides decreases in which of the following orders?
Options
- ACsH > RbH > KH > NaH > LiH
- BKH > NaH > LiH > CsH > RbH
- CNaH > LiH > KH > RbH > CsH
- DLiH > NaH > KH > RbH > CsH
Correct answer
D. LiH > NaH > KH > RbH > CsH
Step-by-step solution
The stability of alkali metal hydrides decreases from Li to Cs. It is due to the fact that M - H bonds becomes weaker with increase in size of alkali metals as we move down the group from Li to Cs . Thus the order of stability of hydrides is LiH > NaH > KH > RbH > CsH