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BITSAT 2018
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2018
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Solid State

BITSAT 2018 · Chemistry · Solid State

A metallic element has a cubic lattice. Each edge of the unit cell...

A metallic element has a cubic lattice. Each edge of the unit cell is 2A.2\overset{.}{A} and the density of metal is 25gcm325g{cm}^{3}. The unit cell in 200g200g of metal are

Options

  1. A1×10241 \times {10}^{24}
  2. B1×10221 \times {10}^{22}
  3. C1×10201 \times {10}^{20}
  4. D1×10251 \times {10}^{25}

Correct answer

A. 1×10241 \times {10}^{24}

Step-by-step solution

Edge length of the unit cell =2A.=2×10−8cm= 2\overset{.}{A} = 2 \times {10}^{- 8}cm

Volume of unit cell =(2×10−8)3=8×10−24cm3= \left(2 \times {10}^{- 8}\right)^{3} = 8 \times {10}^{- 24}{cm}^{3}

Mass of one unit cell = volume ×\times density

=8×10−24×25= 8 \times {10}^{- 24} \times 25

Number of unit cell in 200g200g of metal

=massofthemetalmassofoneunitcell= \dfrac{ mass of the metal }{ mass of one unit cell }

=2008×10−24×25=1×1024= \dfrac{200}{8 \times {10}^{- 24} \times 25} = 1 \times {10}^{24}

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