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BITSAT 2019
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2019
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Determinants

BITSAT 2019 · Mathematics · Determinants

Let a, b, c ∈ ^ + and the system of equations ( 1 - a ) x + y + z =...

Let a,b,c∈\mathbbR+a, b, c \in \mathbbR^{+} and the system of equations (1−a)x+y+z=0,x+(1−b)y+z=0( 1 - a ) x + y + z = 0, x + ( 1 - b ) y + z = 0 and x+y+(1−c)z=0x + y + ( 1 - c ) z = 0 has infinitely many solutions, the minimum value of abcabc is

Options

  1. A333\sqrt{3}
  2. B99
  3. C2727
  4. D33

Correct answer

C. 2727

Step-by-step solution

We have,

(1−a)x+y+z=0\left(1 - a\right)x + y + z = 0

x+(1−b)y+z=0x + \left(1 - b\right)y + z = 0

x+y+(1−c)z=0x + y + \left(1 - c\right)z = 0

has many solutions~

∴ \left|\begin{cases}1 - a & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 - b & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 1 - c\end{cases}\right| = 0

⇒ab+ac+bc=abc⇒ ab + ac + bc = abc

∴ab+bc+ac3≥(a2b2c2)1/3⇒(abc)1/3≥3∴ \dfrac{ab + bc + ac}{3} \ge \left(a^{2}b^{2}c^{2}\right)1 / 3 ⇒ \left(abc\right)1 / 3 \ge 3

∴∴~Minimum of abc=(3)3=27abc = \left(3\right)3 = 27

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