BITSAT 2022
Exam BITSAT
Year 2022
Subject Mathematics
Chapter Functions
BITSAT 2022 · Mathematics · Functions
If g(x)=x^2+x-2 and (1)/(2) g o f(x)=2 x^2-5 x+2 then f(x) is equal...
If
g ( x ) = x 2 + x − 2 g(x)=x^2+x-2 g ( x ) = x 2 + x − 2 and
1 2 g o f ( x ) = 2 x 2 − 5 x + 2 \frac{1}{2} g o f(x)=2 x^2-5 x+2 2 1 g o f ( x ) = 2 x 2 − 5 x + 2 then
f ( x ) f(x) f ( x ) is equal to
Options A 2 x − 3 2 x-3 2 x − 3 B 2 x + 3 2 x+3 2 x + 3 C 2 x 2 + 3 x + 1 2 x^2+3 x+1 2 x 2 + 3 x + 1 D 2 x 2 − 3 x + 1 2 x^2-3 x+1 2 x 2 − 3 x + 1
Correct answer A. 2 x − 3 2 x-3 2 x − 3
Step-by-step solution
We have,
1 2 g o f ( x ) = 2 x 2 − 5 x + 2 \frac{1}{2} go f(x)=2 x^2-5 x+2 2 1 g o f ( x ) = 2 x 2 − 5 x + 2 ⇒ g ( f ( x ) ) = 4 x 2 − 10 x + 4 ⇒ ( f ( x ) ) 2 + f ( x ) − 2 = 4 x 2 − 10 x + 4 ⇒ ( f ( x ) ) 2 + f ( x ) − ( 4 x 2 − 10 x + 6 ) = 0 ⇒ f ( x ) = − 1 ± 1 + 4 ( 4 x 2 − 10 x + 6 ) 2 ⇒ f ( x ) = − 1 ± 16 x 2 − 40 x + 25 2 ⇒ f ( x ) = − 1 ± ( 4 x − 5 ) 2 = 2 x − 3 , − 2 x + 2 \begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow g(f(x))=4 x^2-10 x+4 \\ & \Rightarrow(f(x))^2+f(x)-2=4 x^2-10 x+4 \\ & \Rightarrow(f(x))^2+f(x)-\left(4 x^2-10 x+6\right)=0 \\ & \Rightarrow f(x)=\frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{1+4\left(4 x^2-10 x+6\right)}}{2} \\ & \Rightarrow f(x)=\frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{16 x^2-40 x+25}}{2} \\ & \Rightarrow f(x)=\frac{-1 \pm(4 x-5)}{2}=2 x-3,-2 x+2 \end{aligned} ⇒ g ( f ( x )) = 4 x 2 − 10 x + 4 ⇒ ( f ( x ) ) 2 + f ( x ) − 2 = 4 x 2 − 10 x + 4 ⇒ ( f ( x ) ) 2 + f ( x ) − ( 4 x 2 − 10 x + 6 ) = 0 ⇒ f ( x ) = 2 − 1 ± 1 + 4 ( 4 x 2 − 10 x + 6 ) ⇒ f ( x ) = 2 − 1 ± 16 x 2 − 40 x + 25 ⇒ f ( x ) = 2 − 1 ± ( 4 x − 5 ) = 2 x − 3 , − 2 x + 2 $
H e n c e , Hence, He n ce , f(x)=2 x-3$
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