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BITSAT 2023Paper 2
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2023
Paper
Paper 2
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Limits

BITSAT 2023 · Paper 2 · Mathematics · Limits

If f(x)=\ array l x^2-1,0 < x < 2 2 x+3,2 ≤ x < 3 array . , then...

If f(x)=\left\{x2−1,0<x<22x+3,2≤x<3\begin{array}{l}x^2-1,0 < x < 2 \\ 2 x+3,2 \leq x < 3\end{array}\right., then the quadratic equation whose roots are lim⁡x→2−f(x)\lim _{x \rightarrow 2^{-}} f(x) and lim⁡x→2+f(x)\lim _{x \rightarrow 2^{+}} f(x) is

Options

  1. Ax2−6x+9=0x^2-6 x+9=0
  2. Bx2−7x+8=0x^2-7 x+8=0
  3. Cx2−14x+49=0x^2-14 x+49=0
  4. Dx2−10x+21=0x^2-10 x+21=0

Correct answer

D. x2−10x+21=0x^2-10 x+21=0

Step-by-step solution

Since, f(x)=f(x)=\begin{cases}x^2-1, & 0 < x < 2 \\ 2 x+3, & 2 \leq x < 3\end{cases}<br />Now, $\lim _{x \rightarrow 2^{-}} f(x)=\lim _{x \rightarrow 2^{-}} \left(x²-1\right)$<br />\begin{aligned}\\ =\lim _{h \rightarrow 0}\left[(2-h)^2-1\right]=\lim _{h \rightarrow 0}\left[4+h²-4 h-1\right]\\ \\ =\lim _{h \rightarrow 0}\left[h^2-4 h+3\right]=0-0+3=3 \\ \end{aligned}$<br/>and<br />and\lim _{x \rightarrow 222^{+}}f(x)=\lim _{x→ 2^{+}}(2x+3)(2 x+3)
=\lim _{h \rightarrow 0000}[2(2+h)+3]=\lim _{h → 0}[4+2 h+3]=7<br/>Hencethequadraticequationwhoserootsare3and7isgivenby<br />Hence the quadratic equation whose roots are 3 and 7 is given byx^2-(3+7) x+(3+7)=0 \Rightarrow x²-10 x+21=0$
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