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BITSAT2012MathematicsMathematical InductionActual

Let T (k) be the statement 1+3+5+ +(2 k-1)=k²+10 Which of the following is correct?

Options

  1. AT (1) is true
  2. BT (k) is true T (k+1) is true
  3. CT (n) is true for all n N
  4. DAll above are correct

Correct answer

B. T (k) is true T (k+1) is true

Step-by-step solution

When k =1, LHS =1 but RHS =1+10=11 T (1) is not true Let T (k) is true. That is array l 1+3+5+ .+(2 k-1)=k²+10 Now, 1+3+5+ . .+(2 k-1)+(2 k+1) =k²+10+2 k+1=(k+1)²+10 array T (k+1) is true. That is T (k) is true T (k+1) is true. But T (n) is not true for all n N , as T (1) is not true.

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