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BITSAT 2015
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2015
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Straight Lines

BITSAT 2015 · Mathematics · Straight Lines

If the lines p_ 1 x+q_ 1 y=1, p_ 2 x+q_ 2 y=1 and p_ 3 x+ q_ 3 y=1...

If the lines p1x+q1y=1,p2x+q2y=1\mathrm{p}_{1} \mathrm{x}+\mathrm{q}_{1} \mathrm{y}=1, \mathrm{p}_{2} \mathrm{x}+\mathrm{q}_{2} \mathrm{y}=1 and p3x+q3y=1\mathrm{p}_{3} \mathrm{x}+ \mathrm{q}_{3} \mathrm{y}=1 be concurrent, then the points \left(\mathrm{p}_{1}, \mathrm{q}_{1}\right),(p2,q2)\left(p_{2}, q_{2}\right) and \left(p_{3}, q_{3}\right)

Options

  1. Aare collinear
  2. Bform an equilateral triangle
  3. Cform a sealene triangle
  4. Dform a right angled triangle

Correct answer

A. are collinear

Step-by-step solution

The equations of the lines are p1x+q1y−1=0p2x+q2y−1=0\begin{array}{l}\mathrm{p}_{1} \mathrm{x}+\mathrm{q}_{1} \mathrm{y}-1=0 \\ \mathrm{p}_{2} \mathrm{x}+\mathrm{q}_{2} \mathrm{y}-1=0 \end{array}and p3x+q3y−1=0\mathrm{p}_{3} \mathrm{x}+\mathrm{q}_{3} \mathrm{y}-1=0 As they are concurrent, \left|p1q1−1p2q2−1p3q3−1\begin{array}{lll} \mathrm{p}_{1}& \mathrm{q}_{1}& -1 \\ \mathrm{p}_{2}& \mathrm{q}_{2}& -1 \\ \mathrm{p}_{3}& \mathrm{q}_{3}& -1 \end{array}\right|=0 \Rightarrow\left|p1q11p2q21p3q31\begin{array}{lll} \mathrm{p}_{1}& \mathrm{q}_{1}& 1 \\ \mathrm{p}_{2}& \mathrm{q}_{2}& 1 \\ \mathrm{p}_{3}& \mathrm{q}_{3}& 1 \end{array}\right|=0 This is also the condition for the points (p1,q1),(p2,q2)\left(\mathrm{p}_{1}, \mathrm{q}_{1}\right),\left(\mathrm{p}_{2}, \mathrm{q}_{2}\right) and \left(\mathrm{p}_{3}, \mathrm{q}_{3}\right)$ to be collinear.
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