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BITSAT2022PhysicsRay OpticsActual

An achromatic convergent doublet of two lense in contact has a power of +5 D . The power of converging lens is +6 D . The ratio of the dispersive power of the convergent and divergent lenses is

Options

  1. A3: 7
  2. B2: 3
  3. C1: 5
  4. D5: 3

Correct answer

C. 1: 5

Step-by-step solution

- The condition of achromatism is W₁ P₁+W₂ P₂=0 array rlrl & W₁ P₁ & =-W₂ P₂ & & W₁ W₂ & =- P₂ P₁ array Now, P₁+P₂=4 D but, Power of converging lens, P₁=5 D Power of diverging lens aligned P₂ & =4 D -P₁ & =4 D -5 D =- D aligned [From ii] From Eq. (i), we have W₁ W₂ =- P₂ P₁ = -(-D) 5 D = 1 5 W₁ W₂ = 1 5

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