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BITSAT 2021
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2021
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Thermodynamics

BITSAT 2021 · Physics · Thermodynamics

An ideal gas at atmospheric pressure is adiabatically compressed so...

An ideal gas at atmospheric pressure is adiabatically compressed so that its density becomes 32 times of its initial value. If the final pressure of gas is 128 atmospheres, the value of ' γ\gamma ' of the gas is :

Options

  1. A1.51.5
  2. B1.41.4
  3. C1.31.3
  4. D1.61.6

Correct answer

B. 1.41.4

Step-by-step solution

Volume v=mdv=\frac{\mathrm{m}}{d} and using PVγ=\mathrm{PV}^{\gamma}= constant P′P=VV′=(d′d)γ or 128=(32)γ∴γ=75=1.4\begin{array}{l} \frac{\mathrm{P}^{\prime}}{\mathrm{P}}=\frac{\mathrm{V}}{\mathrm{V}^{\prime}}=\left(\frac{\mathrm{d}^{\prime}}{\mathrm{d}}\right)^{\gamma} \\ \text{ or } 128=(32)^{\gamma} \\ \therefore \gamma=\frac{7}{5}=1.4 \end{array}
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