Find the final product for the reaction

Step-by-step solution

The reaction between benzaldehyde ( C₆H₅CHO ) and acetophenone ( C₆H₅COCH₃ ) in the presence of a base ( OH⁻ ) is a classic Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction. Acetophenone acts as the nucleophile because it has -hydrogens, which are removed by the base to form an enolate ion. Benzaldehyde acts as the electrophile because it lacks -hydrogens. The enolate ion of acetophenone attacks the carbonyl carbon of benzaldehyde to form a -hydroxy ketone intermediate, which subsequently undergoes dehydration in the presence