AIIMS2019ZoologyExcretory Products and their Elimination
What is the function of Bowman's capsule and Glomerulus?
Options
- AFiltration of blood
- BReabsorption of ions from blood
- CReabsorption of hormones from blood
- DReabsorption of water from blood
Correct answer
A. Filtration of blood
Step-by-step solution
The renal tubule begins with a double walled cup-like structure called Bowman's capsule which encloses the glomerulus. Glomerulus along with Bowman's capsule is called the Malpighian body or renal corpuscle. The first step in urine formation is the filtration of blood, which is carried out by the glomerulus and is called glomerular filtration. The glomerular capillary blood pressure causes filtration of blood through 3 layers, i.e., the endothelium of glomerular blood vessels, the epithelium of Bowman's capsule and