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COMEDK2013MathematicsMathematical Reasoning

The set of all integral multiples of 5 is a subgroup of

Options

  1. AThe set of all rational numbers under multiplication
  2. BThe set of all integers under multiplication
  3. CThe set of all non-zero rational numbers under multiplication
  4. DThe set of all integers under addition

Correct answer

D. The set of all integers under addition

Step-by-step solution

Let H consist of the integral multiple of 5 , i.e. H= 5 x: x I This H is the non-empty subset of I . Now, let a=5 r and b=5 ~s any two elements of H , where r and s are some integers. We have, a+b=5 r+5 s=5(r+8) H . (r+s) comes out to be the some integer. a H, b H (a+b) H Hence, H is a subgroup of set of all integers under addition.

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