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AIIMS 2011
Exam
AIIMS
Year
2011
Subject
Zoology
Chapter
Structural Organisation in Animals

AIIMS 2011 · Zoology · Structural Organisation in Animals

Which of the following is a correct match?

Which of the following is a correct match?

Options

  1. AFrog - External ears
  2. BEarthworm-Muscular gizzard, typhlosole
  3. CHuman - Fat globule, 10 pairs of cranial nerves
  4. DCockroach - Chilopoda

Correct answer

B. Earthworm-Muscular gizzard, typhlosole

Step-by-step solution

Frogs do not have external ears. Instead, they have an eardrum of sorts, called a tympanum, which is just behind each eye. Typhlosole are internal folds of the intestine or intestinal inner wall. Typhlosole occurs in bivalve mollusks, lampreys and some annelids and echinoderms. The gizzard, also referred to as the ventriculus, gastric mill, and gigerium, is an organ found in the digestive tract of some animals, including birds, reptiles, earthworms and some fish. This specialized organ constructed of thick, muscular walls is used for grinding up food; often rocks are instrumental in this process. In certain insects and mollusks, the gizzard features chitinous plates or teeth. Humans have 12 pairs of cranial nerves. Cockroach belongs to class insecta of phylum arthropoda.
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