JEE Advanced2011ChemistryGeneral Principles and Processes of Isolation of MetalsActual
Oxidation states of the metal in the minerals haematite and magnetite, respectively, are
Options
- AII, III in haematite and III in magnetite
- BII, III in haematite and II in magnetite
- CII in haematite and II, III in magnetite
- DIII in haematite and II, III in magnetite
Correct answer
D. III in haematite and II, III in magnetite
Step-by-step solution
Haematite is Fe ₂ O ₃ , in which oxidation number of iron is III. Magnetite is Fe ₃ O ₄ which is infact a mixed oxide (FeO Fe ₂ O ₃ ) hence, iron is present in both II and III oxidation state.