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JEE Advanced 2008Paper 2
Exam
JEE Advanced
Year
2008
Paper
Paper 2
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Ionic Equilibrium

JEE Advanced 2008 · Paper 2 · Chemistry · Ionic Equilibrium

Solubility product constant (K_ sp ) of salts of types M X, M X_2...

Solubility product constant (Ksp)\left(K_{\mathrm{sp}}\right) of salts of types MX,MX2andM3XM X, M X_2 and M_3 X at temperature ' TT ' are 4.0×10−8,3.2×10−144.0 \times 10^{-8}, 3.2 \times 10^{-14} and 2.7×10−152.7 \times 10^{-15}, respectively. Solubilities (moldm−3)\left(\mathrm{mol} \mathrm{dm}^{-3}\right) of the salts at temperature ' TT ' are in the order

Options

  1. AMX>MX2>M3XM X>M X_2>M_3 X
  2. BM3X>MX2>MXM_3 X>M X_2>M X
  3. CMX2>M3X<MXM X_2>M_3 X < M X
  4. DMX>M3X>MX2M X>M_3 X>M X_2

Correct answer

D. MX>M3X>MX2M X>M_3 X>M X_2

Step-by-step solution

$\begin{array}{lcl}\text{ Salt } & \text{ Solubility product } & \text{ Solubility } \\ M X & S_1^2=4.0 \times 10^{-8} & S_1=2 \times 10^{-4} \\ M X_2 & 4 S_2^3=3.2 \times 10^{-14} & S_2=2 \times 10^{-5} \\ M_3 X & 27 S_3^4=2.7 \times 10^{-15} & S_3=1 \times 10^{-4}\end{array} Thus, solubility order =MX>M3X>MX2=M X>M_3 X>M X_2.$
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