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JEE Advanced 2008Paper 1
Exam
JEE Advanced
Year
2008
Paper
Paper 1
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Vector Algebra

JEE Advanced 2008 · Paper 1 · Mathematics · Vector Algebra

The edges of a parallelopiped are of unit length and are parallel...

The edges of a parallelopiped are of unit length and are parallel to non-coplanar unit vectors a^,b^,c^\hat{\mathbf{a}}, \hat{\mathbf{b}}, \hat{\mathbf{c}} such that a^⋅b^=b^⋅c^=c^⋅a^=12\hat{\mathbf{a}} \cdot \hat{\mathbf{b}}=\hat{\mathbf{b}} \cdot \hat{\mathbf{c}}=\hat{\mathbf{c}} \cdot \hat{\mathbf{a}}=\frac{1}{2}. Then, the volume of the parallelopiped isThe edges of a parallelopiped are of unit length and are parallel to non-coplanar unit vectors a , b , c such that a ·The edges of a parallelopiped are of unit length and are parallel to non-coplanar unit vectors a , b , c such that a ·

Options

  1. A12cu\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \mathrm{cu} units
  2. B122\frac{1}{2 \sqrt{2}} cu units
  3. C32\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} cu units
  4. D13cu\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} \mathrm{cu} units

Correct answer

A. 12cu\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \mathrm{cu} units

Step-by-step solution

The volume of the parallelopiped with coterminus edges as a^,b^,c^\hat{\mathbf{a}}, \hat{\mathbf{b}}, \hat{\mathbf{c}} is given by [a^b^c^]=a^⋅(b^×c^)[\hat{\mathbf{a}} \hat{\mathbf{b}} \hat{\mathbf{c}}]=\hat{\mathbf{a}} \cdot(\hat{\mathbf{b}} \times \hat{\mathbf{c}}) The edges of a parallelopiped are of unit length and are parallel to non-coplanar unit vectors a , b , c such that a ·
 Now, [a^b^c^]2=∣a^⋅a^a^⋅b^a^⋅c^b^⋅a^b^⋅b^b^⋅c^c^⋅a^c^⋅b^c^⋅c^∣=∣11/21/21/211/21/21/21∣=12⇒[a^b^c^]2=12\begin{aligned}& \text{ Now, }[\hat{\mathbf{a}} \hat{\mathbf{b}} \hat{\mathbf{c}}]^2=\left|\begin{array}{ccc} \hat{\mathbf{a}} \cdot \hat{\mathbf{a}}& \hat{\mathbf{a}} \cdot \hat{\mathbf{b}}& \hat{\mathbf{a}} \cdot \hat{\mathbf{c}}\\ \hat{\mathbf{b}} \cdot \hat{\mathbf{a}}& \hat{\mathbf{b}} \cdot \hat{\mathbf{b}}& \hat{\mathbf{b}} \cdot \hat{\mathbf{c}}\\ \hat{\mathbf{c}} \cdot \hat{\mathbf{a}}& \hat{\mathbf{c}} \cdot \hat{\mathbf{b}}& \hat{\mathbf{c}} \cdot \hat{\mathbf{c}} \end{array}\right|=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}1 & 1 / 2 & 1 / 2 \\ 1 / 2 & 1 & 1 / 2 \\ 1 / 2 & 1 / 2 & 1 \end{array}\right|=\frac{1}{2}\\ & \Rightarrow \quad[\hat{\mathbf{a}}\hat{\mathbf{b}} \hat{\mathbf{c}}]^2=\frac{1}{2}\\ & \end{aligned}Thus,thetherequired volume of the parallelopiped =\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\mathrm{cu} units$
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