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JEE Advanced2013PhysicsElectrostaticsActual

Two non-conducting spheres of radii R 1 and R 2 and carrying uniform volume charge densities + ρ and - ρ , respectively, are placed such that they partially overlap, as shown in the figure. At all points in the overlapping region,

Options

  1. Athe electrostatic field is zero.
  2. Bthe electrostatic potential is constant.
  3. Cthe electrostatic field is constant in magnitude.
  4. Dthe electrostatic field has same direction.

Correct answer

C. the electrostatic field is constant in magnitude.

Step-by-step solution

In triangle P C 1 C 2 , r → 2 = d → + r → 1 The electrostatic field at point P is, E → = K ρ 4 3 π R 1 3 r → 2 R 1 3 + K ρ 4 3 π R 2 3 - r → 1 R 2 3 E → = K ρ 4 3 π r → 2 - r → 1 E → = ρ 3 ε 0 d →

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