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JEE Advanced 2018Paper 1
Exam
JEE Advanced
Year
2018
Paper
Paper 1
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Magnetic Effects of Current

JEE Advanced 2018 · Paper 1 · Physics · Magnetic Effects of Current

In the xy - plane , the region y > 0 has a uniform magnetic field B...

In the xy - plane\text{xy - plane}, the region y>0y > 0 has a uniform magnetic field {B}_{1}\overset{^}{k} and the region y<0y < 0 has another uniform magnetic field {B}_{2}\overset{^}{k}. A positively charged particle is projected from the origin along the positive y−axis\text{y} - \text{axis} with speed v0=\pims−1{v}_{0} = \pims^{- 1} at t=0t = 0, as shown in the figure. Neglect gravity in this problem. Let t=Tt = T be the time when the particle crosses the x−axis\text{x} - \text{axis} from below for the first time. If B2=4B1{B}_{2} = 4{B}_{1}, the average speed of the particle, in ms−1ms^{- 1}, along the x−axis\text{x} - \text{axis} in the time interval TT is ________.
In the xy - plane , the region y > 0 has a uniform magnetic field B _ 1 ^ k and the region y
 

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Average speed along the (\mathrm{x})-axis (\left(\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{x}}\right)=\frac{\int\left|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{x}}\right| \mathrm{dt}}{\int \mathrm{dt}}=\frac{\mathrm{d}_1+\mathrm{d}_2}{\mathrm{t}_1+\mathrm{t}_2} \rightarrow(1)) We also have, r1=mvqB1,r2=mvqBB2 since B1=B24\begin{aligned} &\mathrm{r}_1=\frac{\mathrm{mv}}{\mathrm{qB}_1}, \mathrm{r}_2=\frac{\mathrm{mv}}{\mathrm{qB} \mathrm{B}_2} \\ &\text{ since } \mathrm{B}_1=\frac{\mathrm{B}_2}{4} \end{aligned}) (\therefore \mathrm{r}_1=4 \mathrm{r}_2 \rightarrow(2)) Timeinin(B_1 \Rightarrow \frac{\pi B}{q B_1}=t_1) Time in (\mathrm{B}_2 \Rightarrow \frac{\pi \mathrm{B}}{\mathrm{qB}_2}=\mathrm{t}_2) Total distance along (\mathrm{x})-axis (\mathrm{d}_1+\mathrm{d}_2=2 \mathrm{r}_1+2 \mathrm{r}_2=2\left(\mathrm{r}_1+\mathrm{r}_2\right)=2\left(5 \mathrm{r}_2\right)) Total time (T=t\mathrm{T}=\mathrm{t}_1+\mathrm{t}_2=5 \mathrm{t}_2) (\therefore \text{ Average speed }=\frac{10 \mathrm{r}_2}{5 \mathrm{t}_2}=2 \frac{\mathrm{mv}}{\mathrm{qB}_2} \times \frac{\mathrm{qB}_2}{\pi \mathrm{m}}=2)$
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