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JEE Advanced 2023Paper 1
Exam
JEE Advanced
Year
2023
Paper
Paper 1
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Ray Optics

JEE Advanced 2023 · Paper 1 · Physics · Ray Optics

An optical arrangement consists of two concave mirrors M _ 1 and M...

An optical arrangement consists of two concave mirrors M1{M}_{1} and M2{M}_{2}, and a convex lens LL with a common principal axis, as shown in the figure. The focal length of LL is 10cm10cm. The radii of curvature of M1{M}_{1} and M2{M}_{2} are 20cm20cm and 24cm24cm, respectively. The distance between LL and M2{M}_{2} is 20cm20cm. A point object SS is placed at the mid-point between LL and M2{M}_{2} on the axis. When the distance between LL and M1{M}_{1} is n7cm\dfrac{n}{7}cm, one of the images coincides with SS. The value of nn is _____(Consider the case which gives minimum value).

An optical arrangement consists of two concave mirrors M _ 1 and M _ 2 , and a convex lens L with a common principal

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

An optical arrangement consists of two concave mirrors M _ 1 and M _ 2 , and a convex lens L with a common principal

For reflection from M2{M}_{2}:

Applying mirror formula, we get

1v+1(−10)=1(−12)\dfrac{1}{v} + \dfrac{1}{\left(- 10\right)} = \dfrac{1}{\left(- 12\right)}

⇒1v=110−112⇒ \dfrac{1}{v} = \dfrac{1}{10} - \dfrac{1}{12}

⇒v=+60cm⇒ v = + 60cm (for I1{I}_{1})

For refraction from LL:

Applying lens equation, we get

1v−1u=1f\dfrac{1}{v} - \dfrac{1}{u} = \dfrac{1}{f}

⇒1v−1(−80)=110⇒ \dfrac{1}{v} - \dfrac{1}{\left(- 80\right)} = \dfrac{1}{10}

⇒v=+807⇒ v = + \dfrac{80}{7} (for I2{I}_{2})

This image should be at focus of M1{M}_{1}

∴202+807=n7∴ \dfrac{20}{2} + \dfrac{80}{7} = \dfrac{n}{7}

⇒n=150⇒ n = 150

Also,

If I2{I}_{2} is formed at pole of M1{M}_{1}

then n7=807\dfrac{n}{7} = \dfrac{80}{7}

⇒n=80⇒ n = 80

And further if I2{I}_{2} is formed at centre of curvature of M1{M}_{1} then

n7=807+20\dfrac{n}{7} = \dfrac{80}{7} + 20

∴n=220∴ n = 220

So value of nn can be either 80or150or22080\text{or}150\text{or}220.

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