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JEE Advanced 2014Paper 1
Exam
JEE Advanced
Year
2014
Paper
Paper 1
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Wave Optics

JEE Advanced 2014 · Paper 1 · Physics · Wave Optics

A light source, which emits two wavelengths λ _ 1 = 400nm and λ _ 2...

A light source, which emits two wavelengths λ1=400nm{\lambda}_{1} = 400nm and λ2=600nm{\lambda}_{2} = 600nm , is used in a Young's double slit experiment. If recorded fringe widths for λ1{\lambda}_{1} and λ2{\lambda}_{2} are β1{\beta}_{1} and β2{\beta}_{2} and the number of fringes for them within a distance y on one side of the central maximum are m1{m}_{1} and m2{m}_{2} , respectively, then

Options

  1. Aβ2>β1{\beta}_{2} > {\beta}_{1}
  2. Bm1>m2{m}_{1} > {m}_{2}
  3. CFrom the central maximum, 3rd{3}^{rd} maximum of λ2{\lambda}_{2} overlaps with 5th{5}^{th} minimum of λ1{\lambda}_{1}
  4. DThe angular separation of fringes for λ1{\lambda}_{1} is greater than λ2{\lambda}_{2}

Correct answer

A. β2>β1{\beta}_{2} > {\beta}_{1}

Step-by-step solution

β=Dλd\beta = \dfrac{D\lambda}{d}
∵λ2>λ1⇒β2>β1∵ {\lambda}_{2} > {\lambda}_{1} ⇒ {\beta}_{2} > {\beta}_{1}
Also m1β1=m2β2⇒m1>m2{m}_{1}{\beta}_{1} = {m}_{2}{\beta}_{2} ⇒ {m}_{1} > {m}_{2}
Also 33\left(\dfrac{D}{d}\right)(600nm)=(2×5−1)(D2d)400nm\left(600nm\right) = \left(2 \times 5 - 1\right)\left(\dfrac{D}{2d}\right)400nm
Angular width θ=λd\theta = \dfrac{\lambda}{d}
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