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JEE Advanced2013PhysicsWaves and SoundActual

A horizontal stretched string, fixed at two ends, is vibrating in its fifth harmonic according to the equation, y x , t = 0.01 m sin 62.8 m -1 x cos 628 s -1 t . Assuming π = 3.14 , the correct statement(s) is (are)

Options

  1. AThe number of nodes is 5.
  2. BThe length of the string is 0.25 m.
  3. CThe maximum displacement of the midpoint of the string, from its equilibrium position is 0.01 m.
  4. DThe fundamental frequency is 100 Hz.

Correct answer

B. The length of the string is 0.25 m.

Step-by-step solution

​ Nodes = 6 ​ λ = 0.1 ∴ 5 th harmonic , 5 λ 2 = L L = 0.25 At L 2 y max = 0.01 sin in 62.8 × 0.25 2 = 0.01 Interfering wave velocity = w k = 6 2 8 62.8 = 1 0 ∴ fundamental frequency = ν 2 L = 2 0

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