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JEE Main
Exam
JEE Main
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Inverse Trigonometric Functions

JEE Main · Mathematics · Inverse Trigonometric Functions

If ^ -1 p + ^ -1 1-p + ^ -1 1-q =(3 π)/(4) , then q

If cos⁡−1p+cos⁡−11−p+cos⁡−11−q=3π4\cos ^{-1} \sqrt{\mathrm{p}}+\cos ^{-1} \sqrt{1-\mathrm{p}}+\cos ^{-1} \sqrt{1-\mathrm{q}}=\frac{3 \pi}{4}, then q\mathrm{q}

Options

  1. A12\frac{1}{2}
  2. B12\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}
  3. C11
  4. D13\frac{1}{3}

Correct answer

A. 12\frac{1}{2}

Step-by-step solution

cos⁡−1p−cos⁡−11−p+cos⁡−11−q=3π4 Let t=cos⁡−1p⇒p=cos⁡2t⇒p=1−sin⁡2t⇒sin⁡t=1−p⇒t=sin⁡−11−p\begin{aligned} & \cos ^{-1} \sqrt{\mathrm{p}}-\cos ^{-1} \sqrt{1-\mathrm{p}}+\cos ^{-1} \sqrt{1-\mathrm{q}}=\frac{3 \pi}{4} \\ & \text { Let } \mathrm{t}=\cos ^{-1} \sqrt{\mathrm{p}} \\ & \Rightarrow \mathrm{p}=\cos ^2 \mathrm{t} \\ & \Rightarrow \mathrm{p}=1-\sin ^2 \mathrm{t} \\ & \Rightarrow \sin \mathrm{t}=\sqrt{1-\mathrm{p}} \\ & \Rightarrow \mathrm{t}=\sin ^{-1} \sqrt{1-\mathrm{p}}\end{aligned}\Rightarrow \cos ^{-1} \sqrt{\mathrm{p}}=\sin ^{-1} \sqrt{1-\mathrm{p}}\therefore \quadGivenequationbecomesGiven equation becomes\sin ^{-1} \sqrt{1-p}-\cos ^{-1} \sqrt{1-p}+\cos ^{-1} \sqrt{1-q}=\frac{3 \pi}{4}\therefore \quad \frac{\pi}{2}+\cos ^{-1} \sqrt{1-q}=\frac{3 \pi}{4} \quad \ldots\left[\because \cos ^{-1}a+\sin ^{-1} a=\frac{\pi}{2}\right]∴cos⁡−11−q=−π4∴1−q=cos⁡(−π4)∴ and q=1−12∴ and q=12\begin{array}{ll}\therefore& \cos ^{-1} \sqrt{1-q}=\frac{-\pi}{4}\\ \therefore & \sqrt{1-q}=\cos \left(-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\\ \therefore \text{ and } q=1-\frac{1}{2}\\ \therefore \text{ and } q=\frac{1}{2}\end{array}$
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