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JEE Main 20266 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2026
Date
6 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Inverse Trigonometric Functions

JEE Main 2026 · 6 April · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Inverse Trigonometric Functions

Let [·] denote the greatest integer function. If the domain of the...

Let [⋅][\cdot] denote the greatest integer function. If the domain of the function f(x)=sin⁡−1f(x) = \sin^{-1}\left(\dfrac{x+[x]}{3}\right)isis[\alpha, \beta),then, then\alpha^2 + \beta^2 is equal to:

Options

  1. A22
  2. B55
  3. C1010
  4. D1313

Correct answer

B. 55

Step-by-step solution

For the function f(x)=sin⁡−1f(x) = \sin^{-1}\left(\dfrac{x+[x]}{3}\right)tobedefined,theargumentoftheinversesinefunctionmustlieintheintervalto be defined, the argument of the inverse sine function must lie in the interval[-1, 1].<br><br>.<br><br>-1 \le \dfrac{x+[x]}{3} \le 1<br><br><br><br>-3 \le x + [x] \le 3<br><br>Usingthefractionalpartfunction<br><br>Using the fractional part function\{x\},wecanwrite, we can writex = [x] + \{x\},where, where0 \le \{x\} < 1.Substitutingthisintotheinequalitygives:<br><br>. Substituting this into the inequality gives:<br><br>-3 \le 2[x] + \{x\} \le 3<br><br>Weanalyzethepossibleintegervaluesfor<br><br>We analyze the possible integer values for[x]:<br><br>If:<br><br>If[x] \le -2,then, then2[x] + \{x\} \le -4 + \{x\} < -3,whichdoesnotsatisfytheinequality.<br><br>If, which does not satisfy the inequality.<br><br>If[x] = -1,then, then2[x] + \{x\} = -2 + \{x\}.Since. Since0 \le \{x\} < 1,wehave, we have-2 \le -2 + \{x\} < -1,whichsatisfiestheinequality.Thisgives, which satisfies the inequality. This givesx \in [-1, 0).<br><br>If.<br><br>If[x] = 0,then, then2[x] + \{x\} = \{x\}.Since. Since0 \le \{x\} < 1,thissatisfiestheinequality.Thisgives, this satisfies the inequality. This givesx \in [0, 1).<br><br>If.<br><br>If[x] = 1,then, then2[x] + \{x\} = 2 + \{x\}.Since. Since0 \le \{x\} < 1,wehave, we have2 \le 2 + \{x\} < 3,whichsatisfiestheinequality.Thisgives, which satisfies the inequality. This givesx \in [1, 2).<br><br>If.<br><br>If[x] \ge 2,then, then2[x] + \{x\} \ge 4 + \{x\} \ge 4 > 3,whichdoesnotsatisfytheinequality.<br><br>Takingtheunionofthevalidintervals,thedomainof, which does not satisfy the inequality.<br><br>Taking the union of the valid intervals, the domain off(x)isis[-1, 0) \cup [0, 1) \cup [1, 2) = [-1, 2).<br><br>Comparingthiswiththegivendomain.<br><br>Comparing this with the given domain[\alpha, \beta),weget, we get\alpha = -1andand\beta = 2.<br><br>Therefore,.<br><br>Therefore,\alpha^2 + \beta^2 = (-1)^2 + (2)^2 = 1 + 4 = 5.<br><br>Answer:.<br><br>Answer:5
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