JEE Main
- Exam
- JEE Main
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Electromagnetic Waves
JEE Main · Physics · Electromagnetic Waves
A 100W electric bulb produces electromagnetic radiation with...
A electric bulb produces electromagnetic radiation with electric field amplitude of~ at a distance of . Assuming it as a point source, estimate the efficiency of the bulb.
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
C.
Step-by-step solution
Intensity
We know,
\dfrac{1}{2}\dfrac{1}{2}{ε}_{0}
I = \left(8 . 854 \times {10}^{- 12}\right) \left({2}^{2}\right) \left(3 \times {10}^{8}\right)</p><p>I = 0 . 0106wm^{- 2} . . . \left(2\right)
On substituting \left(2\right) in \left(1\right),~
\dfrac{100 \times η}{4 \times \pi \times \left({10}^{2}\right)}