99 Percentile Qs Bank for JEE MainPhysicsElectrostatics
In many situations, to find the electric field using the gauss law, we can use the simplified equation E → = q enclosed ε 0 A → , where ε 0 is the permittivity of free space, A is the area of Gaussian surface and q enclosed is the net charge enclosed by the Gaussian surface. Among the following situations, this equation can be used
Options
- Aonly when the Gaussian surface is an equipotential surface
- Bonly when E → is constant on the surface
- Conly when the Gaussian surface is an equipotential surface and E → is constant of the surface
- Dfor any choice of Gaussian surface
Correct answer
C. only when the Gaussian surface is an equipotential surface and E → is constant of the surface
Step-by-step solution
Magnitude of electric field is constant & the surface is equipotential