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Light consisting of a plane waves of wavelength, ₁=8 10⁻⁵ ~cm and ₂=6 10⁻⁵ ~cm generates an interference pattern in Young's double slit experiment. If n₁ denotes the n₁ th dark fringe due to light of wavelength ₁ which coincides with n₂ th bright fringe due to light of wavelength ₂ , then

Options

  1. An₁=3, n₂=1
  2. Bn₁=4, n₂=5
  3. Cn₁=1, n₂=2
  4. Dn₁=3, n₂=2

Correct answer

C. n₁=1, n₂=2

Step-by-step solution

Given, ₁=8 10⁻⁵ ~cm and ₂=6 10⁻⁵ ~cm Position n^ h , dark fringe (due to light of wavelength ₁ ) is given by, x_ n₁ = (2 n₁ 1 ) D ₁ 2 d Position of n₂ ^ th bright fringe due to light of wavelength ₂ is given by x_ n₂ = n₂ D ₂ d Since both the fringes are coincide to each other. Hence, aligned (2 n₁+1 ) D ₁ 2 d & = n₂ D ₂ d 2 n₁+1 n₂ & = 2 ₂ ₁ = 2 6 10⁻⁵ 8 10⁻⁵ 2 n₁+1 n₂ & = 3 2 4 n₁+2 & =3 n₂ 4 n₁-3 n₂ & =-2 4 n₁-3 n₂ & =-2 aligned when n₁=1 and n₂=2 , then Eq. (i) is satisfied. Hence, for n₁=1 and n₂=2 , given fri

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