99 Percentile Qs Bank for JEE MainPhysicsWaves and Sound
The transverse displacement y(x, t) of a wave on a string is given by y(x, t)=e^ - (a x^2+b t^2+2 a b x t ) . This represents a
Options
- Awave moving in negative x -direction with speed b a
- Bstanding wave of frequency b
- Cstanding wave of frequency 1 b
- Dwave moving in positive x -direction with speed b a
Correct answer
A. wave moving in negative x -direction with speed b a
Step-by-step solution
Phase of given wave is =a x^2+b t^2+2 a b x t Differentiating with respect to time, d d t =0=2 a x d x d t +2 b t+2 a b (t d x d t +x ) (2 a x+2 a b t) d x d t =-(2 a b x+2 b t) So, wave velocity is v= d x d t = -(2 a b x+2 b t) (2 a x+2 a b t) =- b a ~ms ⁻¹