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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Exam
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Rotational Mechanics

Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Rotational Mechanics

A uniform rod of mass m and length l is struck at one end by a...

A uniform rod of mass mm and length ll is struck at one end by a force FF perpendicular to the rod for a short duration tt. Assuming that tt is so small that the rod does not appreciably change its direction while the force acts, find the angular momentum of the rod about its centre of mass after the force ceases to act.

Options

  1. AFlt12\dfrac{Flt}{12}
  2. BFltFlt
  3. CFlt2\dfrac{Flt}{2}
  4. DFlt4\dfrac{Flt}{4}

Correct answer

C. Flt2\dfrac{Flt}{2}

Step-by-step solution

The angular impulse provided by the force about the centre of mass is equal to the change in angular momentum of the rod about its centre of mass.

The torque acting on the rod about its centre of mass is τ=F×l2\tau = F \times \dfrac{l}{2}.

The angular impulse is given by J=τt=F(l2)t=Flt2J = \tau t = F \left(\dfrac{l}{2}\right) t = \dfrac{Flt}{2}.

Since the initial angular momentum is zero, the final angular momentum LL is equal to the angular impulse.

Thus, L=Flt2L = \dfrac{Flt}{2}.
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