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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]PhysicsSound Waves

A tuning fork emits sound waves into the air. If the temperature of the air rises, which of the following parameters will change?

Options

  1. ADisplacement amplitude
  2. BWavelength
  3. CTime period
  4. DFrequency

Correct answer

B. Wavelength

Step-by-step solution

The frequency of a sound wave depends only on the source (the tuning fork) and remains constant regardless of the temperature of the medium. Since the frequency f is constant, the time period T = 1 f also remains constant. The speed of sound in a gas is directly proportional to the square root of its absolute temperature, v T . As the temperature of the air rises, the speed of sound v increases. From the wave relation v = f , since the speed v increases and the frequency f remains constant, the wavelength must incr

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