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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]PhysicsElectric Current in Conductors

At t = 0 , the plates of a capacitor of capacitance 10 ext F , charged to 60 ext C , are connected together by a wire having a resistance of 10 ext . Determine the charge on the capacitor in the circuit at t = 0 .

Options

  1. A60 ext C
  2. B30 ext C
  3. C120 ext C
  4. D0 ext C

Correct answer

A. 60 ext C

Step-by-step solution

The charge on a discharging capacitor at any time t is given by the equation q(t) = q₀ e^ -t/RC . Given the initial charge on the capacitor is q₀ = 60 C . Substituting t = 0 in the equation, we get: q(0) = 60 e^0 = 60 C Thus, the charge on the capacitor at the instant the connection is made ( t = 0 ) remains equal to its initial charge, which is 60 C .

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