Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
Exam
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Electric Current through Gases

Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Electric Current through Gases

Determine the values of r_p , μ , and g_m for a triode operating at...

Determine the values of rpr_p, μ\mu, and gmg_m for a triode operating at a plate voltage of 200 V200 \text{ V} and a grid voltage of −6 V-6 \text{ V}. The plate characteristics are depicted in the figure.
Determine the values of r_p , μ , and g_m for a triode operating at a plate voltage of 200 V and a grid voltage of -6 V

Options

  1. A12.0 kΩ12.0 \text{ k}\Omega, 3030, and 2.5 millimho2.5 \text{ millimho}
  2. B8.0 kΩ8.0 \text{ k}\Omega, 2020, and 2.5 millimho2.5 \text{ millimho}
  3. C4.0 kΩ4.0 \text{ k}\Omega, 2020, and 5.0 millimho5.0 \text{ millimho}
  4. D8.0 kΩ8.0 \text{ k}\Omega, 4040, and 5.0 millimho5.0 \text{ millimho}

Correct answer

B. 8.0 kΩ8.0 \text{ k}\Omega, 2020, and 2.5 millimho2.5 \text{ millimho}

Step-by-step solution

From the given plate characteristics, we identify the operating point at Vp=200 VV_p = 200 \text{ V} and Vg=−6 VV_g = -6 \text{ V}. At this point, the plate current is Ip=3 mAI_p = 3 \text{ mA}.

To find the plate resistance rpr_p, we use the formula rp=(ΔVpΔIp)Vg=constantr_p = \left( \dfrac{\Delta V_p}{\Delta I_p} \right)_{V_g = \text{constant}}.
Keeping Vg=−6 VV_g = -6 \text{ V} constant, we select two points on this curve from the dashed box: (Vp=200 V,Ip=3 mA)(V_p = 200 \text{ V}, I_p = 3 \text{ mA}) and (Vp=240 V,Ip=8 mA)(V_p = 240 \text{ V}, I_p = 8 \text{ mA}).
rp=240−200(8−3)×10−3=405×10−3=8000Ω=8.0 kΩr_p = \dfrac{240 - 200}{(8 - 3) \times 10^{-3}} = \dfrac{40}{5 \times 10^{-3}} = 8000 \Omega = 8.0 \text{ k}\Omega.

To find the mutual conductance gmg_m, we use the formula gm=(ΔIpΔVg)Vp=constantg_m = \left( \dfrac{\Delta I_p}{\Delta V_g} \right)_{V_p = \text{constant}}.
Keeping Vp=200 VV_p = 200 \text{ V} constant, we select two points on this vertical line: (Vg=−6 V,Ip=3 mA)(V_g = -6 \text{ V}, I_p = 3 \text{ mA}) and (Vg=−4 V,Ip=8 mA)(V_g = -4 \text{ V}, I_p = 8 \text{ mA}).
gm=(8−3)×10−3−4−(−6)=5×10−32=2.5×10−3 A/V=2.5 millimhog_m = \dfrac{(8 - 3) \times 10^{-3}}{-4 - (-6)} = \dfrac{5 \times 10^{-3}}{2} = 2.5 \times 10^{-3} \text{ A/V} = 2.5 \text{ millimho}.

To find the amplification factor μ\mu, we use the relation μ=rp×gm\mu = r_p \times g_m.
μ=(8.0×103)×(2.5×10−3)=20\mu = (8.0 \times 10^3) \times (2.5 \times 10^{-3}) = 20.

Alternatively, μ\mu can be calculated directly from the graph using μ=−(ΔVpΔVg)Ip=constant\mu = -\left( \dfrac{\Delta V_p}{\Delta V_g} \right)_{I_p = \text{constant}}.
Keeping Ip=3 mAI_p = 3 \text{ mA} constant, we use points (Vp=200 V,Vg=−6 V)(V_p = 200 \text{ V}, V_g = -6 \text{ V}) and (Vp=160 V,Vg=−4 V)(V_p = 160 \text{ V}, V_g = -4 \text{ V}).
μ=−160−200−4−(−6)=−−402=20\mu = -\dfrac{160 - 200}{-4 - (-6)} = -\dfrac{-40}{2} = 20.

Thus, rp=8.0 kΩr_p = 8.0 \text{ k}\Omega, μ=20\mu = 20, and gm=2.5 millimhog_m = 2.5 \text{ millimho}.

Answer: 8.0 kΩ8.0 \text{ k}\Omega, 2020, and 2.5 millimho2.5 \text{ millimho}
Practice Electric Current through Gases on Quantrex Academy →

More from Electric Current through Gases

A pure tungsten cathode and a thoriated-tungsten cathode share the same geometrical… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]Determine the ratio n(T)/n(1000 K) for a tungsten emitter at temperatures T = 300 K… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]Within a discharge tube, the mean free path of electrons in the gas is inversely… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]At 2000 K , the saturation current from a thoriated-tungsten cathode is 100 mA .… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]Within a discharge tube filled with a gas, a molecule undergoes ionization, causing an… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]Determine the factor by which the emission current changes when the temperature of a… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]For tungsten, the constant A in the Richardson–Dushman equation is 60 imes 10^4 A m^ -2… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]When the plate voltage is 36 V , the power delivered in the plate circuit of a diode is… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] Full Electric Current through Gases list All Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] PYQs