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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
Exam
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Heat and Temperature

Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Heat and Temperature

A platinum resistance thermometer registers 0^ ^ ^ at a resistance...

A platinum resistance thermometer registers 0^{}^{{}^{\circ}} at a resistance of 80Ω80 \Omega and 100^{}^{{}^{\circ}} at a resistance of 90Ω90 \Omega. Determine the temperature on the platinum scale when the resistance reaches 86Ω86 \Omega.

Options

  1. A75^{}^{{}^{\circ}}
  2. B86^{}^{{}^{\circ}}
  3. C60^{}^{{}^{\circ}}
  4. D40^{}^{{}^{\circ}}

Correct answer

C. 60^{}^{{}^{\circ}}

Step-by-step solution

The temperature tt on the platinum scale is given by the formula:

t=Rt−R0R100−R0×100∘t = \dfrac{R_t - R_0}{R_{100} - R_0} \times 100^{{}^{{}^{\circ}}}

Given:
R0=80ΩR_0 = 80 \Omega
R100=90ΩR_{100} = 90 \Omega
Rt=86ΩR_t = 86 \Omega

Substituting the values into the formula:

t=86−8090−80×100∘t = \dfrac{86 - 80}{90 - 80} \times 100^{{}^{{}^{\circ}}}

t=610×100∘t = \dfrac{6}{10} \times 100^{{}^{{}^{\circ}}}

t=60∘t = 60^{{}^{{}^{\circ}}}
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