Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Heat Transfer
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Heat Transfer
An icebox almost entirely filled with ice at 0^ ^ ^ C is submerged...
An icebox almost entirely filled with ice at 0^{}^{{}^{\circ}} C is submerged in a large volume of water at 20^{}^{{}^{\circ}} C. The walls of the box have a surface area of , a thickness of , and a thermal conductivity of 0.06 \text{ W m}^{-1} ^{}^{{}^{\circ}} C^{-1}. Determine the rate at which the ice melts inside the box. (Latent heat of fusion of ice )
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
D.
Step-by-step solution
The rate of heat transfer through the walls of the icebox is given by Fourier's law of heat conduction:
Substituting the given values:
k = 0.06 \text{ W m}^{-1} ^{}^{{}^{\circ}}\textC^{-1}
T_2 - T_1 = 20 - 0 = 20^{}^{{}^{\circ}}\text{C}
The rate at which the ice melts is given by:
Substituting :
To find the rate in , multiply by :
Rounding off to two significant figures, the rate at which the ice melts is .
Substituting the given values:
k = 0.06 \text{ W m}^{-1} ^{}^{{}^{\circ}}\textC^{-1}
T_2 - T_1 = 20 - 0 = 20^{}^{{}^{\circ}}\text{C}
The rate at which the ice melts is given by:
Substituting :
To find the rate in , multiply by :
Rounding off to two significant figures, the rate at which the ice melts is .