Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Magnetic Field due to a Current
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Magnetic Field due to a Current
A long cylindrical tube with inner and outer radii a and b carries...
A long cylindrical tube with inner and outer radii and carries a current that is distributed uniformly across its cross section. Determine the magnitude of the magnetic field at a location just inside the tube.
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
C.
Step-by-step solution
The current flows through the cross-section of the cylindrical tube between the inner radius and outer radius .
For a point just inside the tube (in the hollow region), the radial distance from the central axis is .
Considering a circular Amperian loop of radius concentric with the axis of the tube, the current enclosed by this loop is zero, as the current flows only in the region .
According to Ampere's circuital law:
Since , we get:
Thus, the magnitude of the magnetic field at a location just inside the tube is zero.
For a point just inside the tube (in the hollow region), the radial distance from the central axis is .
Considering a circular Amperian loop of radius concentric with the axis of the tube, the current enclosed by this loop is zero, as the current flows only in the region .
According to Ampere's circuital law:
Since , we get:
Thus, the magnitude of the magnetic field at a location just inside the tube is zero.