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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
Exam
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Thermal and Chemical Effects of Electric Current

Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Thermal and Chemical Effects of Electric Current

A wire with a resistance of 25 carries an electric current of 2.0 A...

A wire with a resistance of 25Ω25 \Omega carries an electric current of 2.0 A2.0 \text{ A}. Determine the amount of heat developed in 11 minute.

Options

  1. A50 J50 \text{ J}
  2. B3000 J3000 \text{ J}
  3. C100 J100 \text{ J}
  4. D6000 J6000 \text{ J}

Correct answer

D. 6000 J6000 \text{ J}

Step-by-step solution

Given:

Resistance of the wire, R=25ΩR = 25 \Omega

Current, I=2.0 AI = 2.0 \text{ A}

Time, t=1 minute=60 st = 1 \text{ minute} = 60 \text{ s}

The amount of heat developed is given by Joule's law of heating:

H=I2RtH = I^2 R t

Substituting the given values:

H=(2.0)2×25×60H = (2.0)^2 \times 25 \times 60

H=4×25×60H = 4 \times 25 \times 60

H=100×60H = 100 \times 60

H=6000 JH = 6000 \text{ J}
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