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English and Logical Reasoning Prep GuideLogical ReasoningData Sufficiency

Directions: Each of the following consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the question: A, B, C, D and E stand in a row for a photograph. Who is standing 4th from the left? Statement I : E is the person standing in the middle. Statement II : A and B are neighbors of E.

Options

  1. AIf the data in statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement II alone is
  2. BIf the data in statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement I alone is
  3. CIf the data either in statement I alone or in statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question.
  4. DIf the data in both statement I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.

Correct answer

D. If the data in both statement I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.

Step-by-step solution

We have, A, B, C, D and E stand in a row for a photograph. Who is standing 4 th from the left? Statement I: E is the person standing in the middle. Statement II: A and B are neighbors of E. Checking statement I alone: Statement I: E is the person standing in the middle. References: E is the person standing in the middle. Inferences: In this statement, there is no information about all the persons standing for the photograph. Clearly, data in statement I alone are not sufficient to reach the answer. Checking stateme

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