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Most Important Selected Qs for JEE AdvancedMathematicsCircle

A circle having centre at C is made to pass through the point P(1,2) , touching the straight lines 7 x-y=5 and x+y+13=0 at A and B respectively, then

Options

  1. Aarea of quadrilateral ACBP is 100 sq. units
  2. Bradius of smaller circle is 50
  3. Carea of quadriateral ACBP is 200 sq. units
  4. Dradius of smaller circle is 10

Correct answer

B. radius of smaller circle is 50

Step-by-step solution

Clearly, the point lies on 7 x-y=5 Also, centre of the circle must lie on the bisectors of the lines x+y+13=0 and 7 x-y-5=0 given by x+y+13 2 = 7 x-y-5 50 x-3 y=35 and 3 x+y+15=0 Let (h, k) be the centre of the circle, then h-3 k=35 (1) and 3 ~h + k =15 (2) Clearly C B is perpendicular B P k-2 h-1 7=-1 h+7 k-15=0 (3) On solving, we get centres as C₁ (29-2) and C₂ (-6,3) r₁^2=800 and r₁^2=50 smaller circle has radius = 50 Therefore area of quadrilateral ACBP =2 [ 1 2 50 200 ] sq. units

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