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Most Important Selected Qs for JEE AdvancedMathematicsSequences and Series

If a₁, a₂, a₃, , , are in arithmetic progression, then S=a₁^2-a₂^2+a₃^2-a₄^2+ -a_ 2 k ^2 is equal to:

Options

  1. Ak 2 k-1 (a₁^2-a_ 2 k ^2 )
  2. B2 k k-1 (a_ 2 k ^2-a₁^2 )
  3. Ck k+1 (a₁^2-a_ 2 k ^2 )
  4. Dnone of these

Correct answer

A. k 2 k-1 (a₁^2-a_ 2 k ^2 )

Step-by-step solution

S=-d (a₁+a₂+ +a_ 2 k ) , where d is common difference S=-d 2 k 2 (a₁+a_ 2 k )=-k d (a₁+a_ 2 k )........(1) Now, aligned & a₂-a₁=d & a₃-a₂=d aligned a_ 2 k -a_ 2 k-1 =d a_ 2 k -a₁=(2 k-1) d Add a_ 2 k -a_ 2 k-1 =d a_ 2 k -a₁=(2 k-1) d ........(2) From eqn. (1) and eqn. (2) S= k 2 k-1 (a₁^2-a_ 2 k ^2 )

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