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Olympiad workbook
Exam
Olympiad workbook
Subject
IOQM
Chapter
Properties of Triangles

Olympiad workbook · IOQM · Properties of Triangles

Two sides of a regular polygon with n sides, when extended, meet at...

Two sides of a regular polygon with nn sides, when extended, meet at an angle of 28∘28^{\circ}. What is the smallest possible value of nn ?

Correct answer

45

Step-by-step solution

Let the sides extended pass through the vertices which on joining the centre makes angle k(2π)n\frac{k(2 \pi)}{n} ∴28+(n−2n)π+2kπn=360∘⇒(2k−2)πn=152∘⇒(k−1)πn=76∘⇒n=(k−1)4519\begin{aligned} & \therefore \quad 28+\left(\frac{n-2}{n}\right) \pi+\frac{2 k \pi}{n}=360^{\circ} \\ & \Rightarrow \quad \frac{(2 k-2) \pi}{n}=152^{\circ} \\ & \Rightarrow \frac{(k-1) \pi}{n}=76^{\circ} \\ & \Rightarrow n=\frac{(k-1) 45}{19} \end{aligned} For minimum k=20k=20 and n=45n=45
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