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Olympiad workbook
Exam
Olympiad workbook
Subject
IOQM
Chapter
Properties of Triangles

Olympiad workbook · IOQM · Properties of Triangles

Let A B C be an equilateral triangle with side length 10. A square...

Let ABCA B C be an equilateral triangle with side length 10. AA square PQRSP Q R S is inscribed in it, with PP on ABA B, Q,RQ, R on BCB C and SS on ACA C. If the area of the square PQRSP Q R S is m+nkm+n \sqrt{k} where m,nm, n are integers and kk is a prime number then determine the value of m+nk2\sqrt{\frac{m+n}{k^2}}Let A B C be an equilateral triangle with side length 10. A square P Q R S is inscribed in it, with P on A B , Q, R on

Correct answer

10

Step-by-step solution

Let A B C be an equilateral triangle with side length 10. A square P Q R S is inscribed in it, with P on A B , Q, R on
∴a+2x=10 also tan⁡60∘=ax⇒x=a3∴a=1032+3 Area of square =a2=300(7−43)∴m=2100,n=−1200,k=3m+nk2=9009=10\begin{aligned} & \therefore a+2 x=10 \\ & \text { also } \tan 60^{\circ}=\frac{a}{x} \\ & \Rightarrow x=\frac{a}{\sqrt{3}} \\ & \therefore a=\frac{10 \sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}} \\ & \text { Area of square }=a^2=300(7-4 \sqrt{3}) \\ & \therefore m=2100, n=-1200, k=3 \\ & \sqrt{\frac{m+n}{k^2}}=\sqrt{\frac{900}{9}}=10\end{aligned}
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