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Olympiad workbook
Exam
Olympiad workbook
Subject
NSEC
Chapter
General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Metals

Olympiad workbook · NSEC · General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Metals

Ellingham diagrams are plots of Δ G^0 vs temperature which have...

Ellingham diagrams are plots of ΔG0\Delta \mathrm{G}^0 vs temperature which have applications in metallurgy. 2H2+O2=2H2OΔG( J)=−247500+55.85 T……(I)2CO+O2=2CO2ΔG( J)=−282400+86.81 T……(II)2 \mathrm{H}_2+\mathrm{O}_2=2 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O} \quad \Delta \mathrm{G}(\mathrm{~J})=-247500+55.85 \mathrm{~T} \ldots \ldots (I)2 \mathrm{CO}+\mathrm{O}_2=2 \mathrm{CO}_2 \quad \Delta \mathrm{G}(\mathrm{~J})=-282400+86.81 \mathrm{~T} \ldots \ldots (II) The Ellingham diagrams for the oxidation of H2\mathrm{H}_2 (I) and CO (II) are given below. The two lines intersect (TE)\left(\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{E}}\right) at 1125 K . Ellingham diagrams are plots of Δ G^0 vs temperature which have applications in metallurgy. 2 H_2+O_2=2 H_2 O Δ
Which of the following is correct? I. ΔG∘\Delta \mathrm{G}^{{}^{{}^{\circ}}} for reaction (i) is more negative at T<1125 K\mathrm{T} < 1125 \mathrm{~K} II. ΔG∘\Delta \mathrm{G}^{{}^{{}^{\circ}}} for the reduction of CO is more negative at T<1125 K\mathrm{T} < 1125 \mathrm{~K} III. H2\mathrm{H}_2 is a better reducing agent at T>1125 K\mathrm{T}>1125 \mathrm{~K} IV. H2\mathrm{H}_2 is a better reducing agent at T<1125 K\mathrm{T} < 1125 \mathrm{~K}

Options

  1. AI and II
  2. BI and III
  3. CIII only
  4. DI and IV

Correct answer

B. I and III

Step-by-step solution

No Solution
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