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Olympiad workbook
Exam
Olympiad workbook
Subject
IOQM
Chapter
Properties of Triangles

Olympiad workbook · IOQM · Properties of Triangles

The centre of the circle passing through the midpoints of the sides...

The centre of the circle passing through the midpoints of the sides of an isosceles triangle ABCA B C lies on the circumcircle of triangle ABCA B C. If the larger angle of triangle ABCA B C is α0\alpha^0 and the smaller one β∘\beta^{\circ} then what is the value of α−β\alpha-\beta ?The centre of the circle passing through the midpoints of the sides of an isosceles triangle A B C lies on theThe centre of the circle passing through the midpoints of the sides of an isosceles triangle A B C lies on the

Correct answer

90

Step-by-step solution

The centre of the circle passing through the midpoints of the sides of an isosceles triangle A B C lies on the
A+2B=180A2=90−B2x+2B=180x=90−Bx=A2⇒OP⊥BC\begin{aligned} & A+2 B=180 \\ & \frac{A}{2}=90-B \\ & 2 x+2 B=180 \\ & x=90-B \\ & x=\frac{A}{2} \\ & \Rightarrow O P \perp B C \end{aligned} ∴O\therefore \mathrm{O} and A coincide ∴∠ORP=∠OPR=∠RAP=60∘∴α=120∘β=30∘α−β=90∘\begin{aligned} & \therefore \angle \mathrm{ORP}=\angle \mathrm{OPR}=\angle \mathrm{RAP}=60^{\circ} \\ & \therefore \alpha=120^{\circ} \beta=30^{\circ} \\ & \alpha-\beta=90^{\circ} \end{aligned} By drawing properly we getThe centre of the circle passing through the midpoints of the sides of an isosceles triangle A B C lies on the
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