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Olympiad workbook
Exam
Olympiad workbook
Subject
IOQM
Chapter
Properties of Triangles

Olympiad workbook · IOQM · Properties of Triangles

Let D be an interior point of the side BC of a triangle ABC . Let...

Let D be an interior point of the side BC of a triangle ABC . Let I1\mathrm{I}_1 and I2\mathrm{I}_2 be the incentres of triangles ABDA B D and ACDA C D respectively. Let AI1A I_1 and AI2A I_2 meet BCB C in EE and FF respectively. If ∠BI1E=60∘\angle B I_1 E=60^{\circ}. What is the measure of ∠CI2F\angle C I_2 F in degrees?Let D be an interior point of the side BC of a triangle ABC . Let I_1 and I_2 be the incentres of triangles A B D and A

Correct answer

30

Step-by-step solution

Let D be an interior point of the side BC of a triangle ABC . Let I_1 and I_2 be the incentres of triangles A B D and A
∠BAD=120∘−B∠CAD=∠A−(120∘−B)=A+B−120∘∠FAC=A+B2−60∘⇒90∘−C2−60∘⇒30∘−C2∠AFC=180∘−(C+30∘−C2)=150−C/2∠Cl2 F=180∘m−(150∘−C2+C2)=30∘\begin{aligned} & \angle \mathrm{BAD}=120^{\circ}-\mathrm{B} \\ & \angle \mathrm{CAD}=\angle \mathrm{A}-\left(120^{\circ}-\mathrm{B}\right) \\ & =\mathrm{A}+\mathrm{B}-120^{\circ} \\ & \angle \mathrm{FAC}=\frac{\mathrm{A}+\mathrm{B}}{2}-60^{\circ} \Rightarrow 90^{\circ}-\frac{\mathrm{C}}{2}-60^{\circ} \Rightarrow 30^{\circ}-\frac{\mathrm{C}}{2} \\ & \angle \mathrm{AFC}=180^{\circ}-\left(\mathrm{C}+30^{\circ}-\frac{\mathrm{C}}{2}\right) \\ & =150-\mathrm{C} / 2 \\ & \angle \mathrm{Cl}_2 \mathrm{~F}=180^{\circ} \mathrm{m}-\left(150^{\circ}-\frac{\mathrm{C}}{2}+\frac{\mathrm{C}}{2}\right)=30^{\circ}\end{aligned}
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