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Olympiad workbook
Exam
Olympiad workbook
Subject
IOQM
Chapter
Quadratic Equation

Olympiad workbook · IOQM · Quadratic Equation

Find the number of ordered triples (x, y, z) of real numbers that...

Find the number of ordered triples (x,y,z)(x, y, z) of real numbers that satisfy the system of equation : x+y+z=7;x2+y2+z2=27;xyz=5x+y+z=7 ; x^2+y^2+z^2=27 ; x y z=5

Correct answer

03

Step-by-step solution

x+y+z=7,x2+y2+z2=27,xyz=5xy+yz+zx=49−272=11\begin{aligned} & x+y+z=7, x^2+y^2+z^2=27, x y z=5 \\ & x y+y z+z x=\frac{49-27}{2}=11 \end{aligned} ∴\therefore \quad Cubic whose roots are x,y,zx, y, z is t3−7t2+11t−5=0t^3-7 t^2+11 t-5=0 Its roots are 1,1,5 ⇒(x,y,z)≡(1,1,5)\Rightarrow \quad(x, y, z) \equiv(1,1,5) So number of triplets =3!2!=3=\frac{3!}{2!}=3
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