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JEE Main202125 Jul 2021Morning ShiftChemistrys Block ElementsActual

Given below are two statements: Statement I : None of the alkaline earth metal hydroxides dissolve in alkali. Srtatement II : Solubility of alkaline earth metal hydroxides in water increases down the group. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Options

  1. AStatement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
  2. BStatement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
  3. CStatement I and Statement II both are incorrect.
  4. DStatement I and Statement II both are correct.

Correct answer

B. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.

Step-by-step solution

Statement-I is incorrect Be OH 2 dissolve in alkali due to it's amphoteric nature. Statement-II is correct Solubility of alkaline earth metal hydroxide in water increases down the group due to rapid decreases in lattice energy as compared to hydration energy.

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