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JEE Main 202116 MarchMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2021
Date
16 March
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
s Block Elements

JEE Main 2021 · 16 March · Morning Shift · Chemistry · s Block Elements

Given below are two statements: Statement I : Both CaCl _ 2 . 6 H _...

Given below are two statements:

Statement I : Both CaCl2.6H2O{CaCl}_{2} . 6{H}_{2}O and MgCl2.8H2O{MgCl}_{2} . 8{H}_{2}O undergo dehydration on heating.

Statement II : BeOBeO is amphoteric, whereas the oxides of other elements in the same group are acidic.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Given below are two statements: Statement I : Both CaCl _ 2 . 6 H _ 2 O and MgCl _ 2 . 8 H _ 2 O undergo dehydration on

Options

  1. AStatement I is false but statement II is true
  2. BBoth statement I and statement II are false
  3. CBoth statement I and statement II are true
  4. DStatement I is true but statement II is false

Correct answer

B. Both statement I and statement II are false

Step-by-step solution

(a) CaCl2.6H2O⟶ΔCaCl2(Anhydrous)+6H2O{CaCl}_{2} . 6{H}_{2}O\overset{\Delta}{⟶}\mathop{{CaCl}_{2}}_{( Anhydrous )} + 6{H}_{2}O

(b) MgCl2.8H2O⟶ΔMgO+2HCl+6H2O{MgCl}_{2} . 8{H}_{2}O\overset{\Delta}{⟶}MgO + 2HCl + 6{H}_{2}O

The dehydration of hydrated chloride of calcium can be achieved. The corresponding hydrated chloride of magnesium on heating suffer hydrolysis.

(c) BeO→BeO \to Amphoteric

Given below are two statements: Statement I : Both CaCl _ 2 . 6 H _ 2 O and MgCl _ 2 . 8 H _ 2 O undergo dehydration on

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