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JEE Main201815 Apr 2018Evening ShiftChemistrys Block ElementsActual

In KO ₂ , the nature of oxygen species and the oxidation state of oxygen atom are, respectively:

Options

  1. ASuperoxide and -1
  2. BSuperoxide and -1 / 2
  3. CPeroxide and -1 / 2
  4. DOxide and -2

Correct answer

B. Superoxide and -1 / 2

Step-by-step solution

In KO ₂ , the nature of oxygen species and the oxidation state of oxygen atom are superoxide (superoxide ion is O ₂⁻ ) and -1 / 2 respectively. Let x be oxidation state of oxygen. The oxidation state of K is +1 . Hence gathered +1+2(x)=0 2 x=-1 x=- 1 2 gathered

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