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JEE Main 20178 AprilOnline
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2017
Date
8 April
Mode
Online
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Area Under Curves

JEE Main 2017 · 8 April · Online · Mathematics · Area Under Curves

The area (in sq. units) of the smaller portion enclosed between the...

The area (in sq. units) of the smaller portion enclosed between the curves, x2+y2=4{x}^{2} + {y}^{2} = 4 and y2=3x{y}^{2} = 3x, is:The area (in sq. units) of the smaller portion enclosed between the curves, x ^ 2 + y ^ 2 = 4 and y ^ 2 = 3x , is:

Options

  1. A13+4π3\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}} + \dfrac{4\pi}{3}
  2. B13+2π3\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}} + \dfrac{2\pi}{3}
  3. C123+π3\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{3}} + \dfrac{\pi}{3}
  4. D123+2π3\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{3}} + \dfrac{2\pi}{3}

Correct answer

A. 13+4π3\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}} + \dfrac{4\pi}{3}

Step-by-step solution

The area (in sq. units) of the smaller portion enclosed between the curves, x ^ 2 + y ^ 2 = 4 and y ^ 2 = 3x , is:

To find point of intersection, eliminate yy from both the equation, we get

x2+3x−4=0{x}^{2} + 3x - 4 = 0

⇒(x+4)(x−1)=0⇒ \left(x + 4\right)\left(x - 1\right) = 0

x=−4,x=1x = - 4, x = 1

Area =(∫013⋅x⋅dx+∫124−x2⋅dx)×2= \left(\mathop{∫}_{0}^{1}\sqrt{3} \cdot \sqrt{x} \cdot dx + \mathop{∫}_{1}^{2}\sqrt{4 - {x}^{2}} \cdot dx\right) \times 2

=(3(x3232)01+(x24−x2+2sin⁡−1x2)12)×2= \left(\sqrt{3}{\left(\dfrac{x\dfrac{3}{2}}{\dfrac{3}{2}}\right)}_{0}^{1} + {\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\sqrt{4 - {x}^{2}} + 2\sin^{- 1} \dfrac{x}{2}\right)}_{1}^{2}\right) \times 2

=(3(23)+{2⋅π2−(32+π3)})×2= \left(\sqrt{3}\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right) + \left\{2 \cdot \dfrac{\pi}{2} - \left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2} + \dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\right\}\right) \times 2

=(23−32+2π3)×2= \left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}} - \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2} + \dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right) \times 2

=(123+2π3)×2=13+4π3= \left(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{3}} + \dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right) \times 2 = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}} + \dfrac{4\pi}{3} sq. units

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